South Carolina State Guide

State overview

State Capitol: Columbia

State Nickname(s): “The Palmetto State”

State Anthem: “Carolina”

State Motto: Dum Spiro Spero (Latin), “While I breathe I hope.””

Population:

Population Density: 157/sq mi

Total Population: 5,084,127

State Bird: Carolina Wren

State Flower: Yellow Jessamine

History

South Carolina, a US state in the southeast, has North Carolina to the north and Georgia to the south as neighbors. South Carolina’s renowned coastline is formed by the Atlantic Ocean, which is to the east of the state. 

At 23rd place in terms of total population, South Carolina ranks about in the middle of the pack among the 50 states of the United States. Nearly 900,000 people make their home in the Greenville metropolitan area, which also includes Anderson and Mauldin, making it the most populous region in South Carolina. 

However, with 134,875 residents, Charleston is South Carolina’s largest city. There are 133,114 people living in South Carolina’s capital city, Columbia. 

South Carolina has a significant place in American history being the eighth state to ratify the Constitution of the United States in 1788. 

South Carolina voted to secede from the Union in 1860, two years before the start of the Civil War. In June of 1868, after the conclusion of the Civil War, the state was once again accepted into the Union.

 Because King Charles I of England founded the English colony, the name “South Carolina” comes from the Latin for “Charles.” 

The state of South Carolina is known for its gorgeous southern charm, which can be seen in its large coastline, exquisite gardens, historic landmarks, and sprawling plantations.

Major industries

  • Aerospace
  • Agribusiness
  • Automotive
  • Manufacturing
  • Technology

Government overview

Department of State

Address: 

Edgar Brown Building – 1205 Pendleton Street Suite 525 

Columbia, SC 29201

Phone Number: (803) 734-2170

Website: https://www.scsos.com/

Entertainment

Top 5 national and state parks

  1. Caesars Head State Park

Phone Number: (864) 836-6115

Address: 8155 Geer Highway, Cleveland, SC 29635-9428

Website

  1. Congaree National Park

Phone Number: (803) 776-4396

Address: 100 National Park Road, Hopkins, SC 29061-8320

Website 

  1. Huntington Beach State Park

Phone Number: (843) 237-4440

Address: 16148 Ocean Highway, Murrells Inlet, SC 29576-5064

Website 

  1. Myrtle Beach State Park

Phone Number: (843) 238-5325

Address: 4401 South Kings Highway, Myrtle Beach, SC 29575-4936

Website

  1. Table Rock State Park

Phone Number: (864) 878-9813

Address: 158 East Ellison Lane, Pickens, SC 29671-9524

Website 

Sports teams

Basketball 

Charlotte Hornets (represent North and South Carolina)

NBA, Eastern Conference, Southeast Division

Website

Football

Carolina Panthers (represent North and South Carolina)

NFL, NFC South

Website 

Hockey

Carolina Hurricanes (represent North and South Carolina)

NHL

Website 

Baseball

The Charlotte Knights

AAA, Minor League

Website 

Soccer

Charleston Battery

USL

Website

Annual state fair

South Carolina State Fair

Website

Location: 1200 Rosewood Drive, Columbia, SC 29201

Major cities

Charleston

Charleston, the state’s largest and oldest city, sits on Charleston Harbor, an inlet formed by the Atlantic Ocean and the confluence of the Wando, Cooper, and Ashley rivers. 

There are about 134,875 people living in Charleston proper, with another 761,155 in the greater metropolitan region. 

Originally named Charles Town after King Charles II of England, the city was relocated to its current location on the east side of the Ashley River in 1680. Ten years after the relocation, the city had grown to fifth largest in colonial North America, but it still wasn’t incorporated. 

Charleston adopted its present spelling and became an official city in 1783, following the close of the American Revolutionary War. Before 1788, Charleston served as the state capital, but as the state’s population shifted east, Columbia took its place and has been there ever since. 

Charleston has a rich history and is well-known for its fine restaurants, welcoming locals, and stunning architecture. Charleston, South Carolina, has been voted the “World’s Best City,” “America’s Most Friendly City,” and “The Most Polite and Hospitable City in America” by several publications.

City Nickname(s): “The Holy City”

City Motto: Ædes Mores Juraque Curat (Latin: “She Guards Her Temples, Customs, and Laws”)

Major industries

  • Aerospace
  • Automotive
  • Energy
  • IT & Defense
  • Life Sciences

School District

Website 

Phone Number: (843) 937-6300

Charleston County School District

Crime Statistics

Cost of Living Index Link

Local Police Numbers

Emergency: 911

Non-Emergency: (843) 743-7200

Main Fire Department

Website 

Phone number: (843) 720-1981

1622 Camp Road, Charleston, SC 29412

Area Hospitals & Locations

  1. Bon Secours St. Francis Hospital

Website

Phone number: (843) 402-1000

2095 Henry Tecklenburg Drive, Charleston, SC 29414-5733

  1. MUSC Health-University Medical Center

Website 

Phone number: (843) 792-2300

169 Ashley Avenue, Charleston, SC 29425-8905

Utilities

Local Electric Company

  1. Berkeley Electric Coop

Website 

Phone numbers:

  • Goose Creek: (843) 553-5020
  • Moncks Corner: (843) 761-8200
  • Johns Island: (843) 559-2458
  • Awendaw: (843) 884-7525

Addresses:

  • Goose Creek: 2 Springhall Drive, P.O. Box 1549, Goose Creek, SC 29445
  • Johns Island: 3351 Maybank Highway P.O. Box 128 Johns Island, SC 29455
  • Moncks Corner: 551 Rembert C. Dennis Blvd, P.O. Box 1234, Moncks Corner, SC 29461
  • Awendaw: 7200 Highway 17 North Awendaw, SC 29429
  1. SCE&G

Website 

Phone number: 1(800) 251-7234

P.O. Box 100255 Columbia SC 29202

Municipal Water Company

Charleston Water System

Website 

Phone number: (843) 727-6800

103 St. Phillip Street, Charleston, SC 29403

Local Cable Companies

  1. DirecTV

Website

Phone number: 1(855) 403-3473

  1. Dish Network

Website

Phone number: 1-877-699-9710

  1. Home Telecom

Website

Phone number: (843) 277-7307

  1. Spectrum

Website 

Phone Number: (866) 874-2389

  1. WoW Cable

Website

Phone number: (843) 225-1000

  1. Xfinity by Comcast

Website 

Phone number: 1 (800) 934-6489

Local Waste/Dump/Recycle

Waste

  1. City of Charleston

Website

Phone number: (843) 724-7364

2150 Milford Street Charleston, SC 29405

  1. Carolina Waste

Website

Phone number: (843) 576-1100

4285 Pace Street North Charleston, SC 29405

Dump 

Bees Ferry Landfill

Website

Phone number: (843) 571-0929

1344 Bees Ferry Road, Charleston (West Ashley)

Recycling Company

Carolina Waste

  1. Website

Phone number: (843) 576-1100

4285 Pace Street North Charleston, SC 29405

  1. Charleston County Environmental Management

Website

Phone number: (843) 720-7111

13 Romney Street Charleston, SC 29403

Columbia

In addition to being the state capital, Columbia is the second largest city in South Carolina. The city of Columbia, South Carolina, is home to roughly 134,309 people. Part of the city extends into neighboring Lexington County. 

Central South Carolina is home to a collection of towns and cities collectively known as the “Midlands,” with Columbia serving as their most important city. Columbia, sometimes known as “River City,” is situated where the Broad and Saluda Rivers meet to form the Congaree. 

The University of South Carolina, the first and largest university in the state, is located in Columbia. Fort Jackson, in Columbia, is the largest United States Army station and the primary site for basic combat training for the Army. 

When South Carolina first seceded from the Union in 1860, it did so at a convention convened in Columbia. This was a pivotal moment in the buildup to the Civil War.

City Nickname(s): “River City”, “Soda Town”, “Cola City”, 

City Motto: Justitia Virtutum Regina (Latin: “Justice, the Queen of Virtues”)

Major industries

  • Advanced Manufacturing
  • Green Energy Production
  • Healthcare
  • Insurance Information and Technology
  • Research, Development, and Discovery
  • Transportation and Logistics

School Districts

Website

Phone Number: (803) 231-7000

Richland County School District One

Crime Statistics

Cost of Living Index Link

Local Police Numbers

Emergency: 911

Non-Emergency: (803) 252-2911

Main Fire Department

Website 

Phone number: (803) 545-3700

Columbia FOIA Office 1401 Main Street, Columbia, SC 29201

Area Hospitals & Locations

  1. Prisma Health Baptist Hospital

Website 

Phone number: (803) 296-5010

Taylor at, Marion Street, Columbia, SC 29220

  1. Prisma Health Richland Hospital

Website 

Phone number: (803) 434-7000

5 Medical Park Road, Columbia, SC 29203

  1. Providence Health

Website 

Phone number: (803) 256-5300

2435 Forest Drive, Columbia, SC 29204

Utilities

Local Electric Company

  1. General Electric Power Cooperative

Website 

Phone number: (803) 779-4975

20 Cooperative Way Columbia, South Carolina 29210

  1. Mid-Carolina Electric Cooperative

Website 

Phone number: (803) 749-5056

Address:

  • Lexington: 254 Longs Pond Road Lexington, SC 29072
  • Dutch Fork: 7524 Broad River Road Irmo, SC 29063
  • By Mail: P.O. Box 669, Lexington, SC 29071-0669
  1. SCE&G

Website 

Phone number: (800) 251-7234

Address:

  • Columbia Customer Service Office: 1213 Flora Street Columbia, SC 29201
  • By mail: SCE&G, P.O. Box 100255 Columbia, SC 29202
  1. Tri-County Electric Cooperative

Website 

Phone number: (803) 874-1215

Address:

  • By Mail: PO Box 217 St. Matthews, SC 29135
  • In-Person: 6473 Old State Road, St. Matthews, SC 29135-0217

Municipal Water Company

City of Columbia

Website 

Phone number: (803) 545-3300

1136 Washington Street, Columbia, SC 29201

Local Cable Companies

  1. AT&T U-verse

Website 

Phone number: 1-888-757-6500

  1. DirecTV (AT&T)

Website

Phone number: 1 (800) 531-5000

  1. Dish Network

Website

Phone number: 1-877-699-9710

  1. HughesNet

Website 

Phone number: 1-877-286-2406

  1. Spectrum

Website 

Phone number: (866) 874-2389

Local Waste/Dump/Recycle

Waste

  1. Advanced Disposal

Website

Phone number: (803) 256-7276

49 Palmetto Court Gaston, SC 29053

  1. Capital Waste Services

Website

Phone number: (803) 291-5745

1450 Bluff Road Columbia SC 29201

  1. City of Columbia

Website

Phone number: (803) 545-3800

2910 Colonial Drive, Columbia, SC 29203

  1. Richland County

Website

Phone number:  (803) 576-2440

2020 Hampton Street, P.O.Box 192 Columbia, SC 29201

Dump

C&D Landfill and Drop-off Center

Website

Phone number: (803) 576-2390

1070 Caughman Road North Columbia, SC 29203

Recycling Company

  1. Advanced Disposal

Website

Phone number: (803) 256-7276

49 Palmetto Court Gaston, SC 29053

  1. Capital Waste Services

Website

Phone number: (803) 291-5745

1450 Bluff Road Columbia SC 29201

  1. City of Columbia

Website

Phone number: (803) 545-3800

2910 Colonial Drive, Columbia, SC 29203

  1. Richland County

Website

Phone number:  (803) 576-2440

2020 Hampton Street, P.O.Box 192 Columbia, SC 29201

Greenville

Greenville, South Carolina, is the county seat of Greenville County and the county’s largest city, with a population of over 68,219 people. 

Greenville is the fastest-growing city in South Carolina, and it has been featured in a number of national publications in recent years. It has been recognized as one of the “Best Cities for Young Professionals” by Forbes and one of the “Top 10 Fastest Growing Cities in the U.S.” by Bloomberg. 

Greenville is surrounded by the stunning Blue Ridge Mountains, and its terrain is characterized by gentle undulations. The city also experiences periodic mild earthquakes due to its position on the Brevard Fault Line. 

Despite its size, Greenville has become well-known for its contributions to the fields of art, culture, and music. The previously thriving city was known as the “textile capital of the world” because of its reliance on the textile industry. 

Greenville is now the headquarters for many successful businesses, including Michelin, Hubbell Incorporated, AVX Corporation, Southern Tide, Concentrix, Confluence Outdoor, and others.

City Nickname(s): “Textile Capital of the World”

Major industries

  • Distribution
  • Health Care
  • Manufacturing
  • Technology

School Districts

Website 

Phone Number: (864) 355-3100

Greenville County School District

Crime Statistics

Cost of Living Index Link

Local Police Numbers

Emergency: 911

Non-Emergency: (864) 271-5333

Main Fire Department

Website 

Phone number: (864) 467-4445

107 Cedar Lane Road, Greenville, SC 29601 

Area Hospitals & Locations

Bon Secours St. Francis Health System-Greenville

Website 

Phone number: (864) 255-1000

One St Francis Drive Greenville, SC 29601-3207

Prisma Health Greenville Memorial Hospital

Website

Phone number: 864-455-7000

701 Grove Road Greenville, SC 29605-4295

Utilities

Local Electric Company

  1. Blue Ridge Electric Co-Op

Website

Phone number: (864) 242-6350

Addresses:

  • Oconee: 2328 Sandifer Boulevard, Westminster, SC 29693
  • Pickens: 734 W Main Street Pickens, SC 29671
  1. Duke Energy

Website 

Phone number: (800) 777-9898

425 Fairforest Way, Greenville, SC 29607

  1. Laurens Electric Co-Op

Website 

Phone number: 1 (800) 942-3141

Addresses:

  • Laurens: 2254 Highway14, PO Box 700 Laurens, SC 29360
  • Mauldin: 1201 East Butler Road Greenville, SC 29607
  • Joanna: (Drive-thru only) 406 North Main Street Joanna, SC 29351
  • Woodruff: (Drive-thru only) 11471 Highway 221 Woodruff, SC 29388

Municipal Water Company

Greenville Water System

Website 

Phone number: (864) 241-6000

407 West Broad Street, Greenville, SC 29601 

Local Cable Companies

  1. DirecTV (AT&T)

Website  

Phone number: 1 (800) 531-5000

  1. Dish Network

Website 

Phone number:  1-877-699-9710

  1. Spectrum

Website 

Phone number: (866) 874-2389

Local Waste/Dump/Recycle

Waste

  1. City of Greenville

Website

Phone number: 864-467-4345

475 Fairforest Way Greenville, SC 29607

  1. Palmetto Waste Services

Website

Phone number: (864) 616-6790

PO BOX 2534 Greer, SC 29652 

Dump

  1. Blackberry Valley Residential Waste and Recycling Center

Website

Phone number: (864) 243-9672

409 Blackberry Valley Road, Greenville, SC 29617

  1. Republic Services Greenville Landfill

Website

Phone number: (864) 277-6500

684 Mauldin Road, Greenville, SC 29607

Recycling Company

  1. City of Greenville

Website

Phone number: 864-467-4345

475 Fairforest Way Greenville, SC 29607

  1. Palmetto Waste Services

Website

Phone number: (864) 616-6790

PO BOX 2534 Greer, SC 29652